- NAME
- SYNOPSIS
- DESCRIPTION
- NOTES
- RETURN VALUES
- SEE ALSO
- HISTORY

# NAME

SSL_CTX_set_mode, SSL_set_mode, SSL_CTX_get_mode, SSL_get_mode - manipulate SSL engine mode

# SYNOPSIS

     #include <openssl/ssl.h>

     long SSL_CTX_set_mode(SSL_CTX *ctx, long mode);
     long SSL_set_mode(SSL *ssl, long mode);

     long SSL_CTX_get_mode(SSL_CTX *ctx);
     long SSL_get_mode(SSL *ssl);

# DESCRIPTION

`SSL_CTX_set_mode()` adds the mode set via bitmask in mode to ctx. Options already set before are not cleared.

`SSL_set_mode()` adds the mode set via bitmask in mode to ssl. Options already set before are not cleared.

`SSL_CTX_get_mode()` returns the mode set for ctx.

`SSL_get_mode()` returns the mode set for ssl.

# NOTES

The following mode changes are available:

SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE

  Allow SSL_write(..., n) to return r with 0 < r < n (i.e. report success when just a single record has been written). When not set (the default), `SSL_write()` will only report success once the complete chunk was written. Once `SSL_write()` returns with r, r bytes have been successfully written and the next call to `SSL_write()` must only send the n-r bytes left, imitating the behaviour of write().

SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER

  Make it possible to retry `SSL_write()` with changed buffer location (the buffer contents must stay the same). This is not the default to avoid the misconception that non-blocking `SSL_write()` behaves like non-blocking write().

SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY

  Never bother the application with retries if the transport is blocking. If a renegotiation take place during normal operation, a SSL_read or SSL_write would return with -1 and indicate the need to retry with SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ. In a non-blocking environment applications must be prepared to handle incomplete read/write operations. In a blocking environment, applications are not always prepared to deal with read/write operations returning without success report. The flag SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY will cause read/write operations to only return after the handshake and successful completion.

SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS

  When we no longer need a read buffer or a write buffer for a given SSL, then release the memory we were using to hold it. Released memory is either appended to a list of unused RAM chunks on the SSL_CTX, or simply freed if the list of unused chunks would become longer than SSL_CTX->freelist_max_len, which defaults to 32. Using this flag can save around 34k per idle SSL connection. This flag has no effect on SSL v2 connections, or on DTLS connections.

SSL_MODE_SEND_FALLBACK_SCSV

  Send TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV in the ClientHello. To be set only by applications that reconnect with a downgraded protocol version; see draft-ietf-tls-downgrade-scsv-00 for details.

  DO NOT ENABLE THIS if your application attempts a normal handshake. Only use this in explicit fallback retries, following the guidance in draft-ietf-tls-downgrade-scsv-00.

# RETURN VALUES

`SSL_CTX_set_mode()` and `SSL_set_mode()` return the new mode bitmask after adding mode.

`SSL_CTX_get_mode()` and `SSL_get_mode()` return the current bitmask.

# SEE ALSO

ssl, SSL_read, SSL_write

# HISTORY

SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY as been added in OpenSSL 0.9.6.