- NAME
- SYNOPSIS
- DESCRIPTION
- RETURN VALUE
- BUGS
- SEE ALSO
- HISTORY

# NAME

RSA_generate_key_ex, RSA_generate_key - generate RSA key pair

# SYNOPSIS

     #include <openssl/rsa.h>

     int RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);

Deprecated:

     RSA *RSA_generate_key(int num, unsigned long e,
        void (*callback)(int,int,void *), void *cb_arg);

# DESCRIPTION

`RSA_generate_key_ex()` generates a key pair and stores it in the RSA structure provided in rsa. The pseudo-random number generator must be seeded prior to calling RSA_generate_key_ex().

The modulus size will be of length bits, and the public exponent will be e. Key sizes with num < 1024 should be considered insecure. The exponent is an odd number, typically 3, 17 or 65537.

A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progress of the key generation. If cb is not NULL, it will be called as follows using the `BN_GENCB_call()` function described on the BN_generate_prime page.

- While a random prime number is generated, it is called as described in BN_generate_prime.

- When the n-th randomly generated prime is rejected as not suitable for the key, BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, n) is called.

- When a random p has been found with p-1 relatively prime to e, it is called as BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0).

The process is then repeated for prime q with BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1).

RSA_generate_key is deprecated (new applications should use RSA_generate_key_ex instead). RSA_generate_key works in the same way as RSA_generate_key_ex except it uses ``old style'' call backs. See BN_generate_prime for further details.

# RETURN VALUE

If key generation fails, `RSA_generate_key()` returns NULL.

The error codes can be obtained by ERR_get_error.

# BUGS

BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, x) is used with two different meanings.

`RSA_generate_key()` goes into an infinite loop for illegal input values.

# SEE ALSO

ERR_get_error, rand, rsa, RSA_free, BN_generate_prime

# HISTORY

The cb_arg argument was added in SSLeay 0.9.0.